Fauna Flora Photography

American Bullfrog Rana Catesbeiana

The American Bullfrog is native to North America. During the mating season, which occurs from May to July, the presence of bullfrogs in a pond or lake can be heard from some distance, as male bullfrogs are acoustically very active during this period.

Specs

Length10-20cm
Weight0.45-0.68kg

Common Names

GermanNordamerikanische Ochsenfrosch
EnglishAmerican Bullfrog
FrenchOuaouaron
SpanishRana toro

Taxonomy

OrderAnura
FamilyRanidae
SpeciesRana Catesbeiana

How to Identify

At first sight, a bullfrog and a green frog are not easy to distinguish. I examine the crest that starts above the eye and extends around the eardrum, leading to the front legs. In the case of a green frog, this crest runs along the back to the hind legs. Another characteristic is the size of the tympanum, which is larger than the eye.

American Bullfrog (Rana Catesbeiana) - Parc Bernard-Landry - 2019-06-24
American Bullfrog (Rana Catesbeiana) - Parc Bernard-Landry - 2019-05-11
American Bullfrog (Rana Catesbeiana) - Parc Île Bizard - 2014-09-07

Where and When to Spot

In ponds around Montreal from late spring to early autumn, I observe them less frequently than green frogs. Typically, I spot them remaining motionless in the shallow water amidst the reeds along the pond's shore.

SpringSummerFallWinter
Parc Angrignon x x - -
Parc de la Frayère - x - -

Where and when a species has been observed, identified, and recorded.

Videos of American Bullfrog (Rana Catesbeiana)

References


Last updated on 2023-12-15. Written and regularly updated by Karl-Heinz Müller, Dipl. Natw. ETH, Biology. With 10 years of experience in wildlife photography, Karl-Heinz shares first-hand, on-site collected observations, photos and videos from his frequent visits to parks in the Montreal area.